The top line
President Donald Trump’s push for mass deportation of undocumented immigrants has yet to catch on, with arrest numbers, so far, under the Biden administration, though the federal government, U.S. cities and Mexican executives have Preparing for a series. The orders to target illegal immigration will take effect immediately.
President Donald Trump speaks to reporters after signing executive orders at the Oval. … [+]
Key facts
Border Czar Tom Homan said Immigration and Customs Enforcement made 308 arrests on Tuesday, Trump’s first full day in office. Fox NewsThe figures are similar to those under the Biden administration, which averaged 282 arrests per day in September, for last month. Data is available.
Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum said at a press conference that Tuesday’s deportations were also below last year’s daily average of 500.
The administration says removals will begin quickly, though: ICE and Border Patrol agents are ordered to immediately deport people who cross the border without authorization and into the United States. “Expedited removal” procedures for people found in the interior of the United States. CBS ReportsWhile big raids are expected in different cities.
Trump on Monday signed a series of executive orders targeting immigration: the military was ordered to the border, immigrants can no longer make advance appointments with border agents and must wait in Mexico when Until their asylum cases are over.
Trump has also suspended a parole program for immigrants from four countries and is seeking to limit birthright citizenship for children of undocumented and undocumented immigrants, though a judge on Thursday struck down that policy. was blocked while legal challenges to the order work through the courts.
While Trump has said deportations will begin “very soon,” the actions will likely require Congress to approve additional funding, as ICE already includes deportations in the current spending plan. It faces a budget shortfall to maintain the current level, which expires on March 14. NBC.
There are also logistical hurdles, such as a limited number of beds to hold people before deportation and planes to use for deportation flights, although Trump ordered the military to help with planes and detention space — and Removal is possible only if countries are willing to accept. Deportation is a challenge, especially for people from US adversaries like Venezuela.
When might mass arrests and deportations begin?
The Trump administration says they can start immediately. A mass arrest operation was expected to begin in Chicago on Tuesday, the day after Trump’s inauguration The Wall Street Journal reported last week, citing unnamed sources familiar with the plan who said ICE would send 100 to 200 officers there to make the arrests. The operation does not appear to be successful yet. Trump said Saturday NBC News Deportations will begin “very, very soon,” adding that “we’re already ready.”
Where can deportation begin?
The Trump administration reportedly wants to make examples of sanctuary cities — whose policies are not to cooperate with the federal government on immigration enforcement — by first making mass arrests there, according to the Journal. NBC Lists Chicago, New York, Los Angeles, Denver and DC as possible initial targets, citing unnamed sources. It seems that the operation has not been successful yet. Recent ICE Arrests has advertised, it is unclear whether they are related to Trump’s plans. Cities with large immigration shelter systems, including Los Angeles, Denver and Miami, are also targets, the Journal reports.
Who will be targeted?
Trump has repeatedly emphasized that immigrants accused of crimes would be the primary targets for deportation, but He has also said All immigrants in the United States illegally are subject to deportation. Homan has said ICE can arrest undocumented immigrants who are not suspected of crimes but were found to be in close proximity to people who were ICE targets — known as “collateral arrests.” His administration expanded a policy that allows federal authorities to expedite the deportation of immigrants who cannot prove they have applied for asylum and have been in the U.S. for less than two years. I am Previously, authorities were only allowed to take immediate removal action against immigrants who were apprehended within 100 miles of the border and could prove they had been in the U.S. for at least two weeks. There are, but the extension policy applies to the entire United States. The American Civil Liberties Union Challenged Extended expedited removal rule in court.
How are local authorities preparing?
Leaders in sanctuary cities are taking a mixed approach. Some, including New York City and Philadelphia, have softened their rhetoric against Trump’s hard-line immigration policies, apparently aware that criticizing the measures could expose them to a crackdown. Philadelphia Mayor Cheryl Parker and District Attorney Larry Krasner did not immediately respond when asked. NBC asked In recent times whether the city was a holy city, for example. New York City Mayor Eric Adams continues to own the label, but has criticized the Biden administration as the city has dealt with the influx of immigrants over the past year. Other local leaders in sanctuary cities, including Chicago and Denver, have doubled down on their pledges to protect immigrants since Trump’s election. Denver Mayor Mike Johnston suggested that citizens and local police can work together to prevent ICE arrests, he said. Denorite last month
Do churches provide cover for mass exodus?
No, the Trump administration announced Tuesday that it is rescinding a policy barring ICE from making arrests at schools, churches and hospitals. The administration has also indicated to do so. Raid workplaces.a tactic the Biden administration has generally avoided.
But how does the Raleigh Act affect deportation?
It makes more people subject to immediate deportation by directing federal authorities to detain and deport undocumented immigrants accused of minor crimes, such as shoplifting. Before they are sentenced. It’s unclear how soon ICE might begin enforcing the law, which Congress passed as an agency on Wednesday. has said It needs an additional $27 billion in funding to carry out the new initiatives.
What special powers has Trump given law enforcement agencies to deport people?
In addition to authorizing ICE to raid already-secured locations, Trump ordered the FBI, DEA, ATF, U.S. Marshals and Bureau of Prisons to scan their databases for inmates in the U.S. Information on possible whereabouts and identities of undocumented immigrants can be obtained. The president also directed the federal government. According to a Justice Department memo sent Tuesday, officials will investigate local officials who interfere with the new anti-immigration measures. Received by NBC News.
How is Mexico preparing for mass deportations?
Border towns have begun setting up tents where migrants who travel to the border and believe they can’t cross under new Trump-era restrictions can take refuge, The Associated Press Reported. According to the AP, the Mexican government is setting up shelters in nine border cities for deportees and will take some people back to their hometowns.
How much will mass deportations cost?
Pro-immigration American Immigration Council Estimation A one-time push to deport all 11 million undocumented immigrants would cost $315 billion, compared to $88 million annually to deport one million people. The operation could also have economic impacts, the group notes, including reduced tax revenue, lower consumer spending and labor shortages—especially in industries like agriculture and construction. Trump has. Defended costs.saying that his plans for mass deportations “have no value” and that “we have no choice.”
Further reading
House passes Raleigh Act — likely first bill Trump signs into law (Forbes)
Can Trump End Birthright Citizenship? What to Know After Judge Blocks Executive Order (Forbes)
Trump’s Executive Orders: Here’s All His Big Day’s Actions on Immigration, Energy, Tik Tok and More (Forbes)
